Category Archives: Health and Safety


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We’re still here to help

Office

Office

As lockdown looms in England for a second time this year, we wanted to let you know that we’re here for you. We will all be working from home answering your calls and emails.

As before the effects of working from home will be minimal, as we will continue to work our regular hours and phone calls into the business will be transferred and answered by us working from home.

If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact us.

We thank you for your patience and understanding at this time.

8 Ways to Improve Homeworking

Home Working

Home Working

There are many people working from home, given the current situation we are in with COVID-19. This percentage may drop in the future, but for now, if we can work from home, that’s what we should do.
With kitchens and spare rooms now becoming a more permanent office space for many, staff should take time to make sure the space is serving their needs and not causing any damage. Your employers can help with this in many ways. Discuss your concerns with them.

Here we look at 8 ways to improve homeworking. If you have any suggestions, let us know.

1. Perform a risk assessment

Health and safety law requires that employers do all that they can to ensure the wellbeing of their staff. This obligation has not changed due to the coronavirus pandemic, and so risks to employees need to be managed in the usual way.
Although generally low risk, homeworking is not exempt from the law, and so a risk assessment should be carried out on the home environment to identify hazards. The risk assessment will also need to establish any measures needed to prevent harm to the employee, as well as anyone else affected by their work (including other members of the household).
To assist this process, employers can remotely work through a risk assessment with members of staff or ask staff to conduct their own assessment using a template and guidance. Contact us for further information.

2. Create a good workspace

Managing occupational health is critical for a healthy workspace. Poor posture while working, or a lack of suitable equipment, can cause serious musculoskeletal disorders (MSD), including injuries to the back, neck, hips, knees or wrists.
With many workers converting kitchen tables and spare rooms into their new office spaces, there is a significant risk that employees could unwittingly be causing themselves long-term damage through poor seating choices or by not having the right equipment.
To ensure staff are protecting themselves from potential MSDs, employers should try to find out about their staff’s working conditions and check that everyone knows how to set up their workspace. As a minimum, the risk assessment will likely identify that everyone needs carry out a display screen equipment (DSE) check and know how to report any problems.
Search through our previous blogs for DSE information.

3. Encourage activity

As well as sitting correctly, moving is also an important part of maintaining good musculoskeletal health. In the typical office, people are much more likely to have situations where they need to walk around — as part of their commute, to go to a meeting, or to speak to a colleague. Many of these workplace opportunities to stretch the legs have now been lost, so as well as taking breaks from looking at a screen (as required by the DSE Regulations) encourage staff to take a regular breather to get up and move around. Setting a timer on a phone can be a relatively easy way to do this.

4. Create a good routine and balance

Routine is important to help protect mental health and to provide continuity in the working day. Having clear start and finish times helps create work–life boundaries, as can creating a dedicated workspace.
Wherever possible, ask staff to mix up their to-do list to create balance in their work. Spending all day in video conferences can be extremely fatiguing, as can hours in front of a screen with no workplace contact at all. When evaluating new working arrangements, also ask staff to consider how they are finding the new methods of working.

5. Ensure security

Working from home brings additional cyber security issues that organisations may not have considered. The National Cyber Security Centre provides comprehensive advice on what employers might need to think about, but a starting point would be to check that staff:

  • have strong passwords on their accounts
  • know how to use software
  • are using devices that are properly encrypted
  • know what to do to maximise the security of information and what to do if any device becomes lost or stolen.

If the organisation has any e-learning modules that cover cyber security, then consider asking all staff to carry out refresher training.

6. Consider fire safety

House fires are much more likely to occur when people are at home. When considering the home office, ways to prevent fires include:

  • only using laptops on a hard surface to prevent over-heating
  • making sure electrical equipment is turned off at night
  • avoiding “daisy-chaining”: plugging multiple extension leads together
  • not using counterfeit or incorrect chargers for electrical devices.

Employees working from home should also check that they have working smoke alarms that are tested once a week.

7. Support technology

Working from home might mean using new technology. Whereas some may find this an easy transition, others may find it harder. It is commonplace for staff to have previously asked nearby colleagues for help with IT issues, so check in to ask if there are any problems.

8. Improve energy efficiency

Working from home will bring additional costs, e.g. to keep the workspace warm. To help keep energy costs low, organisations could raise awareness of energy efficiency measures that staff can adopt. Some examples might include:

  • turning off standby modes on electrical equipment
  • turning lights off when not in use, and checking that energy-efficient bulbs are fitted
  • only filling the kettle up with as much water as is needed when making a hot drink.

Contact us should you require further information.

Keep safe!

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How to Ensure That Your Staff Follow the Rules Laid Out in Your Health and Safety Policy

Health and Safety Law

Health and Safety Law

Everyone’s business experiences a health and safety problem at some point.

The list of possibilities for workplace injury, illness, or even death might be endless.

Slips and trips, burns, gas, spillages, asbestos, structural collapses, tight spaces, strains. We could sit here all day and list the many ways that you or one of your employees or colleagues could suffer at work.

But instead, how about we go through the ways that you can make sure that your staff are aware of and adhere to your company’s health and safety policy?

In many instances below–what applies to your staff might also apply to visitors, contractors, and any other persons who could be affected by your health and safety policies.

The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 does outline the responsibilities that an employer like you has for the health & safety of their staff while they’re working for you.

Keep all written information as short as possible and easy to understand

Health and safety is, for many, a chore. It involves paperwork, it sounds boring, and it isn’t pleasant. So a week’s worth of policy reading about health & safety isn’t going to look persuasive to anyone in your employ.

Provide up-to-date information that is written simplistically so everyone can follow it. The information should include:

  • The hazards in the workplace.
  • The risks associated with each hazard.
  • The measures you’ve taken to control each risk.
  • What procedures somebody should follow in the event of an emergency.
  • Who the first aiders are?

How should you provide this information?

Written copies.

Think email. Think white papers. Think employee/company handbooks. Think specific policy folders in the filing cabinets at the back of the office. Or, if you’ve gone paperless, on your company’s intranet/storage cloud. Then, once you’ve made and stored said policies, send them to your staff. Make access as easy as possible.

If you’ve made your staff aware of your policies and procedures, you’ll probably have a better defence if someone takes you to an employment tribunal if they suffer an injury.

Provide compulsory training

It never hurts anyone to put your employees through their health & safety training paces. Whether you’ve got a team of veteran engineers or junior salespeople, you want all staff to have a minimum level of training, that is, ideally, state-of-the-art.

To do this, you could invite health & safety specialists to your workplace to give talks, hold training exercises, lead discussions, and then even invigilate assessments. If you want to ensure people are learning what they’re being taught, what better proof than an assessment at the end? We all yearn for those long-gone days of exam revision after all, don’t we?

Additional resources such as web-based tools, videos, case studies and incentives such rewarding your employees with a salary review can all be effective methods for helping your employees to learn about how they follow your company’s health & safety policy.

Make any equipment readily accessible

Whether it’s hard hats, masks, safety footwear, jackets, hivis vests – make it available for your staff.

Once you’ve done this, run an instructional course on how to correctly use and maintain all equipment, and if you want to be really thorough again, put your staff through another assessment.

Provide safety signs

You know the drill. If the floor is wet, get out the yellow sign.

If your workplace bears any significant risk that cannot be avoided or control in another way, ensure there is a sign to inform staff, thus lowering the risk of injury.

First aid

Ensure you have the correct cover and resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. Stock your first aid kit and ensure that everyone knows who the first aider(s) is. You should assess (regularly) your first aid situation. If your company is growing exponentially, you might need to add personnel to your first aid team.

Contact us for further information.

 

Guest Blogger – Kate Palmer

First Aid Cover During Reduced Staffing as a Result of Covid-19

First Aid Cover During Reduced Staffing as a Result of Covid-19

First Aid Cover During Reduced Staffing as a Result of Covid-19

If first-aid cover for your business is reduced because of coronavirus (perhaps your first aiders are furloughed or working from home) or you can’t get the first-aid training you need, there are some things you can do so that you still comply with the law.

You should review your first aid needs assessment and decide if you can still provide the cover needed for the workers that are present and the activities that they are doing.

If there are fewer people coming into your workplace, it may still be safe to operate with reduced first-aid cover. You could also stop higher risk activities.

Share First Aid Cover with Another Business

You could share the first aiders of another business, but be sure that they have the knowledge, experience and availability to cover the first aid needs of your business.

Shared first aiders must:

  • be aware of the type of injuries or illnesses that you identified in your first aid needs assessment and have the training and skills to address them
  • know enough about your work environment and its first-aid facilities
  • be able to get to the workplace in good time if needed.

Whoever provides the temporary cover must make sure they do not adversely affect their own first-aid cover.

First-aid Certificate Extensions

If your first aiders hold a first-aid certificate that expires on or after 16 March 2020 and have not been able to access requalification training because of coronavirus, they may qualify for a three-month extension. This applies to the following courses:

  • Offshore Medic (OM)
  • Offshore First Aid (OFA)
  • First Aid at Work (FAW)
  • Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW).

To qualify for the extension, you must be able to explain why they have not been able to requalify and demonstrate what steps you have taken to access the training, if asked to do so.

Courses are now available for requalification. In England, the final deadline for requalification for these qualifications is 30 September 2020. There is no deadline yet for Scotland and Wales, but employers or certificate holders are encouraged to arrange requalification training as soon as they can.

There are also online options for first aid training. We use a company called IHASCO. Contact them by clicking here.

Contact us should you require further information.

 

 

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Effective Workplace Inspections and Their Importance

Why are workplace inspections important?

Workplace inspections help prevent injuries and illnesses while promoting safe working. Through critical examination of the workplace, inspections identify and record hazards for corrective action. Joint occupational health and safety committees plan, conduct, report and monitor inspections. Regular workplace inspections are an important part of the overall occupational health and safety program.

What is the purpose of inspections?

As an essential part of a health and safety program, a company should examine the workplace to:

  • listen to the concerns of workers and supervisors
  • gain further understanding of jobs and tasks
  • identify existing and potential hazards
  • determine underlying causes of hazards
  • monitor hazard controls (personal protective equipment, engineering controls, policies, procedures)
  • recommend corrective action

Workplace Elements

Look at all workplace elements – the environment, the equipment and the process. The environment includes such hazards as noise, vibration, lighting, temperature, and ventilation. Equipment includes materials, tools and apparatus for producing a product or a service. The process involves how the worker interacts with the other elements in a series of tasks or operations.

What types of hazards do we look for in a workplace?

Types of workplace hazards include:

  • Safety hazards; e.g., inadequate machine guards, unsafe workplace conditions, unsafe work practices.
  • Biological hazards caused by organisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites.
  • Chemical hazards caused by a solid, liquid, vapour, gas, dust, fume or mist.
  • Ergonomic hazards caused by body-related and psychological demands on the worker. For example, poor work methods and badly designed workstations can cause repetitive or forceful movements and awkward postures. They can also expose workers to vibration and extreme temperatures.
  • Physical hazards caused by noise, vibration, energy, weather, heat, cold, electricity, radiation and pressure.

Reports

Inspection records are important. Past inspection records show what inspectors identified. They also show what an inspection team concentrated on and what areas it did not inspect. 

The inspection report can draw attention to possible hazards. However, do not simply repeat or copy previous inspections. Check the inspection report to confirm implementation of previous recommendations.

Are there other types of inspection reports that may be useful?

The following describes three other types of inspection reports:

  • Ongoing
  • Pre-operation
  • Periodic

Supervisors and workers repeatedly conduct ongoing inspections as part of their job responsibilities. Such inspections identify hazardous conditions and either correct them immediately or report them for corrective action. The frequency of these inspections varies with the amount and conditions of equipment use. Daily checks by users assure that the equipment meets minimum acceptable safety requirements.

Pre-operation checks involve inspections of new or modified equipment or processes. Workers often perform these after workplace shutdowns.

Periodic inspections are regular, planned checks of critical equipment or system components. These components have a high potential for causing serious injury or illness. The inspections are often part of preventive maintenance procedures or hazard control programs.

The law specifies that qualified persons inspect some types of equipment on a recurring basis. This includes elevators, boilers, pressure vessels, and fire extinguishers, at regular intervals.

Reviewing

The health and safety committee should review the progress of the recommendations. This is especially important when they pertain to the education and training of employees. It is also the committee’s responsibility to study the information from regular inspections. This will help in identifying trends for the maintenance of an effective health and safety program.

If you require further information please contact us.